Mum’s Viral Barefoot Race Sparks Debate Over India’s Education Crisis and the Struggles of Ambitious Students
Despite having no training and not even a pair of running shoes, Ramabai Ranveer sprinted barefoot to victory in her first-ever race in August.
The 47-year-old widow had entered a 3-kilometer community run with one goal: to win the prize money and use it to help pay for her two daughters’ education.
When she crossed the finish line first, Ramabai, from Maharashtra in western India, was delighted. The 3,000-rupee ($31; £23) prize would help her buy books and study materials for her daughters.
It was not much money. It would not come close to covering the cost of higher education in India, or even a course at the coaching center where one of her daughters is preparing for a government recruitment examination.
But videos of her barefoot run spread rapidly across social media and newspapers, striking a nerve at a time when India’s education system is facing increased scrutiny.
“Is it glory or a source of shame for us as a society?” one social media user remarked.
Soon, a woman who had never imagined becoming a runner was being held up as a symbol of something much bigger: the extraordinary lengths some Indian families go to in the hope that education will give their children a better life.
A Race for Her Daughters
For Ramabai, the decision to run was simple.
“My elder daughter came to me early in the morning and said, ‘Mummy, I want to take part in a running race,’” she told News Marathi from her home in Beed district.
“I asked her where it was and she said it was nearby. She told me that if she won the prize money, it would help with her education.”
Her younger daughter, Arati, lives in Nanded and was struggling to afford books.
“I couldn’t send her money to buy books and because of that she didn’t speak to me on the phone for eight days,” Ramabai said. “So I decided I had to run and win the race.”
When her slippers kept slipping off, she removed them, gathered her sari, and continued running barefoot. She pulled ahead of the other competitors and won the women’s 30 to 60 age category.
Her elder daughter, Pooja, also won a prize after finishing second in her age group. But she reserved her greatest praise for her mother, describing her as courageous.
A Mother’s Struggle
Ramabai has been her family’s sole provider since her husband died in 2012.
“I did whatever work I could find,” she said. “I picked soybeans and chickpeas in other people’s fields. I also collected turmeric, processed it, and sold it.”
She left school when she was 13. Her daughters, she says, should have the opportunities she never had.
“I believe that as long as I am alive, I should do everything I can to give my daughters a good education.”
That aspiration is shared by millions of Indian families. But getting a child through the education system and into a secure career can involve years of preparation, intense competition, and, for many families, considerable expense.
One of Ramabai’s daughters is preparing for police recruitment, while the other is preparing for the civil services, two fiercely competitive routes into the security and social status associated with a coveted and secure government job.
Millions of young Indians spend years preparing for such examinations, often paying for coaching and study materials. But confidence in the system has been shaken by repeated allegations of question-paper leaks and other irregularities.
These controversies have contributed to wider frustration among young Indians over education, employment, and the increasingly uncertain promise of a secure future. That frustration has also fueled student-led protests and youth movements calling for changes to India’s education system.
The Cost of Opportunity
For families such as Ramabai’s, education is something they sacrifice for every day.
After her husband’s death, she took whatever work she could find. She now cooks at the coaching center where one of her daughters prepares for police recruitment.
Her barefoot victory also drew the attention of authorities. Earlier this month, Chief Justice of India Surya Kant directed local officials to provide her with financial assistance of 50,000 rupees.
But Sukhadeo Thorat, a former chairman of the University Grants Commission, says the family’s story points to broader structural challenges.
“If a woman is compelled to struggle so hard for her daughters’ education, it shows that government education schemes are not reaching people adequately,” he said. “Both the central and state governments run a variety of schemes. The problem is that implementation remains weak.”
For Ramabai, however, the wider debate is secondary. What matters most is ensuring that her daughters have a better future.